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Among the many tribal peoples, these Gadaba women wear Murmi, which is a specific type of ornament for them. Gadabas are purely indigenous and occur mostly in the Koraput district of Odisha and bordering pockets of Andhra Pradesh. Just as earrings in other tribal cultures are not simply ornaments to the Gadaba people, they bear the significance of identity, status, and heritage. This type of earring is made from metal wire in a large circular shape. The design can be said to be solum, with the emphasis on form rather than ornamentation. One end of this wire has probably been sharpened to a point in order that it could readily be inserted through extended earlobes, an act observed in several tribal societies as having provided evidence of their certain traditional body modification practices.
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Among the many tribal peoples, these Gadaba women wear Murmi, which is a specific type of ornament for them. Gadabas are purely indigenous and occur mostly in the Koraput district of Odisha and bordering pockets of Andhra Pradesh. Just as earrings in other tribal cultures are not simply ornaments to the Gadaba people, they bear the significance of identity, status, and heritage. This type of earring is made from metal wire in a large circular shape. The design can be said to be solum, with the emphasis on form rather than ornamentation. One end of this wire has probably been sharpened to a point in order that it could readily be inserted through extended earlobes, an act observed in several tribal societies as having provided evidence of their certain traditional body modification practices.
Murmis are generally worn on occasions of huge cultural significance, including festivals, marriages, and ritual gatherings. The size of the earrings, along with their simple boldness, symbolizes the astounding strength and beauty that Gadaba culture associates with womanhood. The aesthetics of the wire with minimal ornamentation indicate what the tribe seeks from raw and natural materials diverging into practical art. They are usually combined with other traditional attires such as Khadu bangles and Katlu Mali necklaces to make up an entire set of tribal adornment. Presently, objects like the Murmi are carefully conserved and exhibited in institutions like the Indian Museum in Kolkata, thus documenting and halling the various art traditions of India's tribal communities.
Murmis are generally worn on occasions of huge cultural significance, including festivals, marriages, and ritual gatherings. The size of the earrings, along with their simple boldness, symbolizes the astounding strength and beauty that Gadaba culture associates with womanhood. The aesthetics of the wire with minimal ornamentation indicate what the tribe seeks from raw and natural materials diverging into practical art. They are usually combined with other traditional attires such as Khadu bangles and Katlu Mali necklaces to make up an entire set of tribal adornment. Presently, objects like the Murmi are carefully conserved and exhibited in institutions like the Indian Museum in Kolkata, thus documenting and halling the various art traditions of India's tribal communities.
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